Introduction
The Acadian Beef Casserole is a quintessential comfort food that embodies the hearty, rustic flavors of Canadian Acadian cuisine. This dish, rich in savory meats, fresh vegetables, and aromatic herbs, evokes a sense of warmth and nostalgia, making it a perfect choice for cozy family dinners or festive gatherings. Its layered flavors and textures, combined with a golden cheesy crust, create an indulgent experience that balances tenderness, freshness, and cheesy goodness in every bite. Developed and curated by the culinary experts at Love With Recipes, this recipe ensures a harmonious blend of traditional ingredients with modern cooking techniques, resulting in a dish that is both authentic and accessible for home cooks of all skill levels.
The preparation involves slow simmering to develop complex flavors, complemented by a final baking step that yields a bubbling, cheesy topping. This dish is versatile and can be customized with different vegetables or cheese varieties based on personal preference or seasonal availability. Its moderate preparation time and straightforward steps make it ideal for busy weeknights, while its hearty nature and layered flavors elevate it for special family occasions.
Embark on this culinary journey to bring a piece of Canadian Acadian heritage into your home, and enjoy the warm, satisfying flavors that have delighted generations of families. Whether served as a main course or as part of a festive spread, this Acadian Beef Casserole promises an unforgettable dining experience rooted in tradition and taste.
Time
Total Time: 2 hours 30 minutes
Preparation & Cooking Breakdown:
- Preparation Time: 30 minutes
- Sautéing & Initial Cooking: 10 minutes
- Simmering Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
- Final Baking: 30 minutes
Overall, from start to finish, the dish takes approximately two and a half hours, allowing for slow flavor development and perfect texture.
Needed Equipment
- Large skillet or sauté pan
- Wooden spoon or spatula
- Measuring cups and spoons
- Chef’s knife
- Chopping board
- Large pot for boiling pasta and spinach
- Colander or strainer
- 3-quart casserole dish (preferably glass or ceramic)
- Cooking spray or butter for greasing
- Oven mitts
- Grater for cheese
- Aluminum foil (optional, for covering during baking)
Tags
#ComfortFood #BeefCasserole #CanadianCuisine #FamilyDinner #HeartyMeal #Homemade #CheesyDish #SlowCooked #RusticCooking #TraditionalRecipe
Serving Size
This recipe yields approximately 8 generous servings, suitable for family dinners or small gatherings. Each serving provides a hearty portion of beef, vegetables, pasta, and cheese, making it a filling and satisfying main course.
Difficulty Level
Intermediate: While the steps are straightforward, achieving the perfect slow simmer and cheese topping requires attention to timing and temperature. Cooks with basic culinary skills and familiarity with oven baking will find this recipe accessible and rewarding.
Allergen Information
| Allergen | Present | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Dairy | Yes | Cheddar and Parmesan cheeses |
| Gluten | No (unless pasta contains gluten) | Use gluten-free pasta if needed |
| Soy | No | |
| Tree Nuts | No | |
| Shellfish | No |
Dietary Preference
This dish is suitable for omnivores and those not following specific dietary restrictions. It can be adapted for vegetarian diets by substituting beef with plant-based protein or vegetables, though the traditional flavor profile relies heavily on beef.
Course
Main Course / Comfort Food
Cuisine
Canadian, Acadian
Ingredients
| Ingredient | Quantity | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Onion | 1/2 | Chopped finely |
| Garlic | 1/3 clove | Minced |
| Carrots | 3 | Peel and sliced |
| Celery stalk | 1 | Chopped |
| Lean ground beef (hamburger) | 1 1/2 lbs (about 680g) | Preferably lean to reduce greasiness |
| Mushroom caps | 20 ml (about 4-5 medium mushrooms) | Sliced |
| Sherry wine | 20 ml (about 1.5 tbsp) | Optional but recommended for depth of flavor |
| Tomato paste | 1/2 cup | Concentrated tomato flavor |
| Canned diced tomatoes | 1 can (14.5 oz / 411 g) | Preferably fire-roasted for added flavor |
| Salt | 1 tsp | Adjust to taste |
| Black pepper | 1 tsp | Freshly ground recommended |
| Dried oregano | 1/2 tsp | For aromatic depth |
| Dried basil | 1/2 tsp | Complementary herb |
| Small shell pasta | 1/2 cup | Uncooked |
| Frozen chopped spinach | 1 cup | Thawed and drained |
| Sharp cheddar cheese | 1/2 cup | Grated |
| Parmesan cheese | 1/2 cup | Freshly grated |
Instructions
Step 1: Preparation of Ingredients
Begin by gathering all your ingredients and preparing them meticulously. Finely chop the half onion and the garlic clove to ensure even cooking and flavor distribution. Peel and slice the carrots into thin rounds or small dices, depending on your preference. Chop the celery stalk into small, uniform pieces to promote even cooking and to blend seamlessly into the sauce. Slice the mushroom caps into thin slices, about 1/4 inch thick, to maximize flavor extraction during sautéing.
Measure out the sherry wine, tomato paste, and canned diced tomatoes. Thaw the frozen chopped spinach in the refrigerator or microwave, then drain excess moisture thoroughly using a fine-mesh sieve or paper towels to prevent diluting the sauce.
Step 2: Sautéing Vegetables
Heat a large skillet or sauté pan over medium heat. Add a tablespoon of oil—vegetable oil, olive oil, or butter are suitable options. Once the oil shimmers, add the finely chopped onion, minced garlic, sliced carrots, chopped celery, and sliced mushrooms. Sauté these ingredients for approximately 5 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the onion becomes golden and translucent, and the vegetables start to soften. The goal is to develop a rich aroma and tender texture, which will form the flavor base of your casserole.
Pay close attention during this stage to avoid burning the garlic or overcooking the vegetables. Maintain a steady medium heat and stir regularly to promote even sautéing. This process unlocks the natural sugars in the vegetables and enhances their flavors.
Step 3: Browning the Beef
Add the lean ground beef to the skillet with the sautéed vegetables. Break the beef apart with your spoon or spatula, ensuring it cooks evenly and remains crumbled. Cook until the beef is browned all over and no longer pink—this typically takes about 7 to 10 minutes. Use a spatula to stir frequently, breaking the meat into small pieces for a uniform texture.
Proper browning is key to developing flavor—the Maillard reaction that occurs during browning imparts a rich, savory taste to the dish. If excess grease accumulates, tilt the pan and spoon out the rendered fat, or drain it through a sieve if necessary.
Step 4: Building the Sauce
Stir in the tomato paste, ensuring it evenly coats the meat and vegetables. Cook for 1-2 minutes to deepen its flavor. Then add the canned diced tomatoes along with their juices, stirring to combine all ingredients thoroughly. Pour in the sherry wine, which adds a subtle acidity and complexity to the sauce.
Season with salt, black pepper, dried oregano, and dried basil. Adjust the seasoning to taste, keeping in mind that the cheese topping will add additional saltiness later. Reduce heat to low, uncover the skillet, and allow the mixture to simmer gently for approximately 1 hour 30 minutes. Stir occasionally to prevent sticking and to ensure even flavor development.
During this slow simmer, the flavors meld, and the sauce thickens, developing a rich, hearty profile typical of traditional Acadian cuisine. The slow reduction process is crucial for deepening the flavor and achieving a satisfying mouthfeel.
Step 5: Cooking Pasta and Spinach
While the sauce simmers, bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Cook the small shell pasta according to the package instructions, typically about 8-10 minutes until al dente. During the last minute of cooking, add the frozen chopped spinach directly into the boiling water to blanch it, then drain both pasta and spinach together in a colander.
Thoroughly drain excess water from the spinach to prevent diluting the sauce later. You might want to squeeze out any remaining moisture with your hands or a clean kitchen towel.
Step 6: Combining the Components
Once the sauce has simmered and thickened, gently fold in the cooked pasta and drained spinach. Use a large spoon or spatula to mix thoroughly, ensuring the pasta and spinach are evenly coated with the flavorful sauce. This step integrates the textures and flavors, creating a cohesive base for the casserole.
Step 7: Preparing for Baking
Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Lightly grease a 3-quart casserole dish with butter or cooking spray to prevent sticking and promote even browning. Transfer the meat, pasta, and vegetable mixture into the prepared dish. Spread it out evenly with the back of a spoon or spatula.
Top the casserole with bread cubes—these will create a delightful crunchy crust—and generously sprinkle grated sharp cheddar cheese over the top. The cheese layer adds richness, gooeyness, and an irresistible aroma during baking.
Step 8: Baking to Perfection
Place the casserole in the preheated oven and bake uncovered for approximately 30 minutes. During this time, the cheese melts, bubbles, and forms a golden crust, while the casserole heats through. The aroma of baked cheese, herbs, and savory meat will waft through your kitchen, building anticipation.
If you prefer a more browned crust, you may broil the casserole for an additional 2-3 minutes—just keep a close eye to prevent burning.
Step 9: Final Garnishing and Serving
Remove the casserole from the oven and allow it to rest for 5 minutes. This resting period helps the dish set slightly, making it easier to serve neat portions. Just before serving, sprinkle freshly grated Parmesan cheese over the top for an extra layer of flavor and a touch of elegance.
Serve your Acadian Beef Casserole piping hot, accompanied by your favorite side dishes or a simple green salad. Enjoy the comforting, layered flavors and the satisfying crunch of the cheesy topping with every forkful.
Preparation Tips
- Meat Selection: Use lean ground beef to reduce greasiness but consider adding a tablespoon of olive oil if your beef is very lean for better browning.
- Vegetable Prep: Finely chopping vegetables ensures they cook evenly and meld seamlessly into the sauce, creating a smooth, hearty texture.
- Simmering: Slow simmering the sauce for over an hour allows flavors to deepen and develop a rich, complex profile — patience is key.
- Cheese Choice: Sharp cheddar provides a bold flavor, but you can experiment with other cheeses like Gruyère or Monterey Jack for different taste profiles.
- Cheese Topping: Using fresh grated cheese yields a better melt and flavor than pre-shredded varieties, which often contain anti-caking agents.
Nutritional Information
| Nutrient | Per Serving | Contents |
|---|---|---|
| Calories | approx. 450 kcal | |
| Protein | approx. 25 g | |
| Fat | approx. 20 g | |
| Carbohydrates | approx. 40 g | |
| Sodium | approx. 800 mg | |
| Fiber | approx. 5 g |
Tips and Tricks
- Slow Simmering: Do not rush the simmering process; it allows flavors to meld beautifully, resulting in a more complex and satisfying dish.
- Adjust Seasonings: Taste the sauce before baking and adjust salt, pepper, or herbs as needed, especially if using canned ingredients which can vary in salt content.
- Cheese Variations: For a different flavor profile, try mixing in some smoked cheese or adding a sprinkle of herbs such as thyme or rosemary on top before baking.
- Vegetable Additions: Incorporate other vegetables like bell peppers, peas, or parsnips to diversify textures and nutrients.
Add-ons
- Hot Sauce or Worcestershire: Add a dash during cooking for extra depth.
- Fresh Herbs: Garnish with chopped parsley or chives for color and freshness.
- Breadcrumb Topping: Mix bread cubes with a tablespoon of melted butter and herbs for an enhanced crunchy topping.
Side Dishes
- Crusty French bread or sourdough to scoop up the casserole
- Simple green salad with vinaigrette dressing
- Steamed green beans or roasted Brussels sprouts
- Pickled vegetables or a tangy coleslaw for contrast
Improvements
- For a richer sauce, incorporate a splash of beef broth or red wine during simmering.
- Use homemade tomato sauce instead of canned diced tomatoes for a fresher, more vibrant flavor.
- Add a layer of sautéed potatoes or sweet potatoes for extra heartiness and texture variation.
- Include diced bell peppers or zucchini in the vegetable mix for added color and nutrients.
Save and Store
Allow leftovers to cool completely before transferring to airtight containers. Store in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. To reheat, microwave individual portions or bake at 350°F (175°C) until heated through and bubbly. For longer storage, freeze the casserole in portions for up to 3 months, wrapping tightly with cling film and aluminum foil to prevent freezer burn.
FAQ
Can I make this dish ahead of time?
Yes, you can assemble and refrigerate the casserole a day in advance. Keep it covered and bake it straight from the fridge, adding a few extra minutes to the baking time if cold. Flavors meld even better when prepared ahead.
Can I substitute ground beef with turkey or chicken?
Absolutely. Ground turkey or chicken provides a leaner alternative with a milder flavor. Adjust seasoning accordingly, and cook thoroughly. The cooking process remains the same.
Is there a vegetarian version?
Yes, substitute the beef with plant-based protein, lentils, or a medley of hearty vegetables like eggplant, zucchini, and mushrooms. Use vegetable broth and ensure the sauce is flavorful through herbs and spices.
Conclusion
The Acadian Beef Casserole stands as a testament to the rich culinary traditions of Canada’s Acadian communities, blending robust flavors, satisfying textures, and wholesome ingredients into a single, unforgettable dish. Its slow simmering process unlocks deep, complex flavors, while the final cheese topping adds a luscious, golden crust that entices the senses. Perfect for family dinners, holiday feasts, or anytime you crave a comforting, hearty meal, this dish embodies the warmth of home-cooked goodness. At Love With Recipes, we believe that the best dishes are rooted in tradition yet adaptable to modern kitchens—this recipe achieves that harmony beautifully. Enjoy the process, savor every bite, and make it your own with creative variations and personal touches.
References
- Canadian Living. (2020). Traditional Acadian Recipes. Canadian Food Culture Journal.
- LeBlanc, P. (2018). Exploring Acadian Cuisine. Acadian Heritage Press.
