Kenyan Recipes

Authentic Nigerian Oha Soup with Meat and Fish

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Oha Soup: A Traditional Nigerian Delight

Oha soup, a beloved dish from the South-East region of Nigeria, offers a comforting and flavorful experience, making it a staple in many Nigerian households. This rich, hearty soup is known for its distinctive taste, brought out by the earthy flavors of the Oha leaves, the creaminess of the cocoyam, and the variety of meats and fish used in the dish. Oha soup is not only delicious but also incredibly nutritious, making it a fantastic choice for both family meals and special occasions.

Main Ingredients of Oha Soup

Ingredients Amount
Oha leaves 2 cups (fresh, shredded)
Cocoyam (for thickening) 6 medium tubers (boiled and pounded)
Assorted meats (beef, goat, or chicken) 500g (cubed)
Stockfish (optional) 1 medium piece
Dry fish 1 medium piece
Palm oil 1/2 cup
Ground crayfish 2 tablespoons
Ground pepper 1 teaspoon
Seasoning cubes or powder 2-3 cubes
Salt To taste
Water or broth 4 cups (or as needed)

Nutritional Information of Oha Soup

Nutrient Amount per Serving
Calories 320 kcal
Protein 28g
Carbohydrates 28g
Fat 15g
Fiber 4g
Sodium 600mg
Calcium 35mg

Instructions for Making Oha Soup

Oha soup is traditionally made with a combination of meats, fish, and aromatic spices, but the cooking process is straightforward. Here’s a step-by-step guide to making your own flavorful Oha soup, perfect for family gatherings or special meals.

Preparation of Cocoyam for Thickening:

  1. Wash and peel the cocoyam thoroughly to remove any dirt or skins.
  2. Boil the cocoyam in a pot of water until it becomes soft. This typically takes about 30 minutes, depending on the size of the cocoyam.
  3. Pound the boiled cocoyam using a mortar and pestle or blend it in a food processor until smooth and stretchy. Set aside.

Cooking the Meats and Fish:

  1. Cook the meats and fish: In a large pot, add the cubed beef, goat meat, and/or chicken. Pour in enough water to cover the meats and bring to a boil.
  2. Add seasoning: Add your seasoning cubes or powder, salt, and the stockfish or dry fish. Let it simmer for about 45 minutes or until the meats are tender and the flavors are well developed.
  3. Add water or broth to adjust the consistency. Ensure the broth is rich and flavorful.

Preparing the Soup Base:

  1. Add palm oil: Once the meats and fish are cooked, pour in the palm oil and stir. The oil will float on top, giving the soup its characteristic color and richness.
  2. Incorporate the ground crayfish and ground pepper: Stir them into the broth. This step helps infuse the soup with a deep, savory flavor.

Adding the Oha Leaves:

  1. Prepare the Oha leaves: Wash the fresh Oha leaves thoroughly. Tear them into small pieces by hand (do not chop with a knife to preserve their medicinal properties).
  2. Add the Oha leaves to the soup just before it finishes cooking. The leaves cook quickly, and it’s important not to overcook them to maintain their bright green color and delicate flavor.

Final Touches:

  1. Mix in the pounded cocoyam: Add the pounded cocoyam to the pot and stir it well. This will thicken the soup, making it rich and creamy.
  2. Simmer for an additional 10-15 minutes, allowing all the ingredients to blend together and the soup to thicken further.

Once the Oha soup is ready, serve it hot with a side of pounded yam, fufu, or garri for a true Nigerian dining experience.

Why You Should Try Oha Soup

Oha soup is a dish that encapsulates the essence of Nigerian traditional cooking. Not only is it rich in flavor, but it is also packed with nutrients that are beneficial for your health. The Oha leaves themselves are known for their health benefits, such as providing a source of fiber, antioxidants, and essential vitamins. The addition of cocoyam, a starchy tuber, provides complex carbohydrates, giving the soup a satisfying texture.

Whether you are a fan of Nigerian cuisine or just curious to try something new, Oha soup is a must-try dish that offers a genuine taste of the South-East region of Nigeria. The mild spice level makes it accessible to a wide range of taste preferences, while the combination of meats, fish, and savory ingredients creates a balanced and satisfying meal.

Oha Soup Variations

Oha soup is a versatile dish that can be tailored to different tastes and dietary needs. Some variations include:

  • Vegetarian Oha Soup: For those who prefer not to eat meat, you can omit the meat and fish and use vegetables like spinach or ugu leaves in place of Oha leaves. The soup will still be hearty and delicious.
  • Extra Spicy Oha Soup: If you enjoy a spicier dish, consider adding more ground pepper or even fresh Scotch bonnet peppers to the soup for a fiery kick.
  • Using Different Meats: While beef, goat meat, and chicken are the most common meats used, you can experiment with lamb, pork, or even fish as the primary protein in your Oha soup.

Tips for Perfect Oha Soup

  • Don’t Overcook the Oha Leaves: Oha leaves are delicate and should only be cooked for a few minutes to preserve their texture and nutritional value.
  • Balance the Palm Oil: Palm oil is essential for the rich, flavorful broth of Oha soup, but be careful not to overdo it. The right amount will give the soup a vibrant color and delicious taste.
  • Use a Good Stock: For the best flavor, consider using homemade beef or chicken broth. This will enhance the richness of the soup and create a more authentic taste.

Final Thoughts

Oha soup is a true representation of Nigeria’s culinary heritage, offering a delightful blend of textures, flavors, and nutrition. This hearty and comforting dish is perfect for special occasions or regular family dinners. With its mild spice level and rich taste, Oha soup is sure to become a favorite in any home. Enjoy this traditional South-East Nigerian delicacy and share it with loved ones for a meal that is both satisfying and unforgettable.


This Oha Soup recipe is a perfect addition to the Love With Recipes collection, where we focus on creating authentic, healthy, and affordable dishes for everyone to enjoy. Whether you’re familiar with Nigerian cuisine or new to it, this dish is a wonderful way to explore the flavors of West Africa and bring a taste of tradition into your kitchen.

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