International Cuisine

Kesar Phirni (Gil-E-Firdaus) – Creamy Saffron Rice Pudding with Dry Fruits

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Gil-E-Firdaus (Kesar Phirni) Recipe: A Mughlai Delight

Gil-E-Firdaus, often known as Kesar Phirni, is a luxurious and aromatic dessert that hails from the rich heritage of Mughlai cuisine. This delightful pudding is made with coarsely grounded rice, rich milk, and flavored with saffron, cardamom, and a generous assortment of dry fruits. Unlike traditional rice kheer, Kesar Phirni has a thicker, creamier texture that is sure to enchant your taste buds. Garnished with an array of dry fruits, saffron strands, and edible rose petals, it makes for an indulgent treat served chilled on special occasions, particularly during festive celebrations.

Whether it’s Diwali, Eid, or any other cultural gathering, this sweet delicacy is a favorite dessert among connoisseurs of Mughlai cuisine, known for its luxurious texture and royal flavor profile. Here’s a step-by-step guide to crafting this exquisite dessert that’s bound to elevate your next celebration.


Ingredients for Gil-E-Firdaus (Kesar Phirni)

The ingredients used in this recipe create a symphony of flavors, textures, and aromas that make Gil-E-Firdaus a truly special dessert. Here’s everything you’ll need:

Ingredient Quantity
Full cream Milk 1 liter
Coarsely grounded Rice 1 cup
Sugar 1 cup
Cardamom Powder (Elaichi) 1 teaspoon
Saffron strands A few strands
Whole Almonds (Badam) 10, sliced
Cashew Nuts 10, chopped
Pistachios 1 tablespoon, chopped
Sultana Raisins 10
Edible Silver Foil (Chandi Ka Vark) 1, optional
Mixed Nuts (Almonds & Pistachios) 1 teaspoon, chopped
Dried Rose Petals 1 teaspoon
Additional Saffron Strands A few for garnish

Preparation Time: 40 minutes

Cooking Time: 20 minutes


Method to Prepare Gil-E-Firdaus (Kesar Phirni)

  1. Prepare the Ground Rice:
    Begin by washing and draining the rice thoroughly. Allow it to rest for about 30 minutes. Once rested, transfer the rice to a grinder and coarsely grind it. Set aside for later use.

  2. Boil the Milk:
    In a thick-bottomed vessel, pour the full cream milk and bring it to a gentle boil. Be sure to stir occasionally to avoid the milk sticking to the bottom.

  3. Add Saffron and Rice:
    Once the milk reaches a boil, add the saffron strands and the coarsely ground rice to the milk. Stir continuously to ensure there are no lumps. Keep the heat on medium to low to avoid the milk burning.

  4. Add Flavorings and Dry Fruits:
    After the rice has softened, add the cardamom powder to the mixture. Then, add the chopped dry fruits (almonds, cashews, pistachios). Remember to save the raisins for later as they tend to disintegrate in milk if added too early.

  5. Stir and Cook:
    Continue stirring the mixture as it simmers. The rice will cook and the milk will thicken, creating a rich, creamy texture. Use a spatula to scrape any thick cream that accumulates on the sides of the vessel, and drop it back into the milk for added richness.

  6. Add Sugar and Continue Cooking:
    Once the rice is completely cooked and the milk has thickened, add the sugar. Stir well until the sugar is completely dissolved. The milk might initially thin out slightly when the sugar is added, but that’s perfectly fine.

  7. Achieving Desired Consistency:
    Cook the phirni for a few more minutes until you achieve your desired consistency—neither too runny nor too thick.

  8. Cool and Refrigerate:
    Turn off the heat and allow the phirni to cool at room temperature. Once it has cooled down, transfer it to individual serving bowls, cups, or glasses. Refrigerate the dessert until it’s chilled and set.

  9. Garnish and Serve:
    Just before serving, garnish each bowl with a sprinkling of chopped almonds, pistachios, saffron strands, and a few dried rose petals for that touch of elegance. You can also add edible silver foil (Chandi Ka Vark) as a luxury garnish.


Allergen Information:

  • Contains Dairy: This dessert is made with full cream milk and is not suitable for those who are lactose intolerant.
  • Contains Tree Nuts: The recipe includes almonds, cashews, and pistachios, which should be avoided by individuals with tree nut allergies.
  • Contains Saffron: Saffron, while rare, is included and may cause an allergic reaction in some individuals, although this is uncommon.

Dietary Preferences:

  • Vegetarian: This dish is entirely vegetarian and does not contain any animal by-products, aside from the milk.
  • Gluten-Free: Since this dessert is made with rice, it is naturally gluten-free, making it suitable for individuals with gluten sensitivities or those following a gluten-free diet.
  • Nut-Free Option: If you are preparing this dish for someone with a nut allergy, simply omit the nuts and replace them with more dried rose petals or other safe ingredients.

Tips and Tricks for Perfecting Gil-E-Firdaus:

  • Creamier Texture: For a creamier consistency, you can use a combination of full cream milk and a small amount of condensed milk. This will enhance the richness of the phirni.
  • Saffron Infusion: If you prefer a stronger saffron flavor, soak the saffron strands in warm milk before adding them to the boiling milk. This allows the flavors to infuse more deeply.
  • Dry Fruits Variations: Feel free to experiment with different dry fruits such as walnuts, hazelnuts, or pistachios, according to your preferences.
  • Serving Tips: If you prefer a firmer phirni, reduce the cooking time or increase the amount of rice used.

Conclusion:

Gil-E-Firdaus (Kesar Phirni) is not just a dessert; it’s a celebration of flavors and textures that speak of royal Mughlai traditions. With its rich creamy texture, the distinct fragrance of saffron, and the crunch of nuts, this dessert makes every occasion feel like a special festival. Serve it chilled for an unforgettable treat that will leave your guests asking for more.

Whether it’s a family gathering, a special celebration, or a traditional festival, Gil-E-Firdaus is bound to add a touch of elegance and sweetness to the moment. Make sure to garnish it with rose petals, saffron strands, and edible silver foil for that extra dash of glamour. This recipe is sure to become a cherished part of your culinary repertoire. Enjoy!

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