Arugula Chicken Pasta
A vibrant Italian-American classic for busy weeknights or elegant gatherings
⏲️ Time
| Stage | Duration |
|---|---|
| Preparation | 15 minutes |
| Cooking | 20 minutes |
| Total | 35 minutes |
🛠️ Needed Equipment
- 4- to 5-quart stockpot (for pasta)
- 12-inch heavy skillet or sauté pan with lid
- Sharp chef’s knife & cutting board
- Fine-mesh strainer or colander
- Micro-plane zester
- Wooden spoon or silicone spatula
- Measuring cups & spoons
- Instant-read thermometer (optional, for perfect chicken)
🔖 Tags
#Chicken #Pasta #OnePan #QuickDinner #MediterraneanFlavors #WeeknightMeal
🍽️ Serving Size
Recipe yields 4 hearty main-course portions (about 2 cups each).
🎚️ Difficulty Level
Easy – beginner-friendly, no specialty techniques required.
⚠️ Allergen Information
Contains gluten (wheat pasta) and dairy (Parmesan). Nuts-free, egg-free, soy-free. Use listed substitutions to adapt for allergies.
🥗 Dietary Preference
High-protein, balanced-carb; adaptable to whole-grain, lactose-free, or gluten-free lifestyles.
🍴 Course
Main dish / one-bowl entrée
🌍 Cuisine
Contemporary Italian-American
📝 Ingredients
| Ingredient | Quantity | Notes & Substitutions |
|---|---|---|
| Boneless skinless chicken breasts | 450 g (1 lb) | Swap with thighs for extra juiciness |
| Kosher salt | 1 ¼ tsp | Divided use |
| Fresh-ground black pepper | ¾ tsp | |
| Dried oregano | ½ tsp | Or Italian seasoning |
| Extra-virgin olive oil | 2 Tbsp | Divided |
| Garlic, minced | 3 cloves | |
| Dry white wine | 90 ml (⅓ cup) | Sub chicken broth + 1 Tbsp lemon juice |
| Low-sodium chicken broth | 180 ml (¾ cup) | |
| Heavy cream (optional) | 60 ml (¼ cup) | Omit for dairy-light version |
| Penne or linguine | 300 g (10 oz) | Whole-wheat or GF pasta work fine |
| Arugula, loosely packed | 120 g (4 cups) | Baby spinach as mild alternative |
| Cherry tomatoes, halved | 200 g (1 ⅓ cups) | Adds color & sweetness |
| Fresh lemon zest | From 1 lemon | Bright finish |
| Parmesan, freshly grated | 45 g (½ cup) | Use lactose-free hard cheese if needed |
| Red-pepper flakes | Pinch | Optional heat |
👩🍳 Instructions
- Season & Sear the Chicken
- Pat chicken dry; cut into ½-inch strips.
- Toss with ¾ tsp salt, ½ tsp pepper, and oregano.
- Heat 1 Tbsp olive oil in skillet over medium-high; sear chicken 2–3 min per side until golden and thermometer reads 74 °C / 165 °F. Transfer to plate.
- Cook the Pasta
- While chicken sears, bring stockpot of salted water to a rolling boil.
- Add pasta; cook 1 minute less than package al dente time. Reserve 120 ml (½ cup) pasta water; drain.
- Build the Pan Sauce
- Lower skillet to medium; add remaining oil and garlic. Sauté 30 seconds until fragrant.
- Deglaze with white wine; scrape browned bits, simmer 2 minutes.
- Stir in broth and cream (if using); boil gently 3 minutes to thicken. Season with remaining salt & pepper.
- Combine & Finish
- Return chicken (plus juices) to skillet.
- Add pasta, reserved pasta water, tomatoes, and red-pepper flakes. Toss 1 minute on medium-high until sauce coats noodles.
- Fold in arugula just until wilted. Remove from heat; shower with lemon zest and Parmesan.
- Serve
- Plate immediately. Offer extra cheese, cracked pepper, and lemon wedges tableside.
🔧 Preparation Tips
- Even Cooking: Slice chicken uniformly; thinner strips cook faster and stay tender.
- Wine Quality: Choose a crisp varietal (Pinot Grigio, Sauvignon Blanc). If you won’t drink it, don’t cook with it.
- Silky Sauce: The starch-rich pasta water emulsifies oil and liquids—don’t skip it.
- Bitter Balance: A drizzle of honey or balsamic reduction tempers arugula’s peppery bite for sensitive palates.
- Meal Prep: Cook pasta and chicken up to 24 h ahead; store separately. Finish with fresh arugula for best texture.
🍎 Nutritional Information (Per Serving)
| Nutrient | Amount | % DV* |
|---|---|---|
| Calories | 487 kcal | 24 % |
| Protein | 32 g | 64 % |
| Total Carbohydrate | 46 g | 17 % |
| Dietary Fiber | 4 g | 14 % |
| Total Fat | 18 g | 23 % |
| Saturated Fat | 5 g | 25 % |
| Cholesterol | 90 mg | 30 % |
| Sodium | 680 mg | 30 % |
| Vitamin A | 15 % | |
| Vitamin C | 18 % | |
| Calcium | 20 % | |
| Iron | 19 % |
*DV = Daily Value based on a 2 000-calorie diet. Values are estimates generated from standard USDA data.
💡 Tips and Tricks
- Speed Hack: Use pre-grilled rotisserie chicken; add at Step 4.
- Umami Boost: Stir 1 tsp anchovy paste into the garlic for depth without fishiness.
- Cream-Free Lushness: Substitute 2 Tbsp mascarpone or Greek yogurt off-heat.
- Color Pop: Replace half the pasta with spiralized zucchini for a lighter, greener bowl.
➕ Add-Ons
| Idea | Portion | Flavor Impact |
|---|---|---|
| Sun-dried tomatoes | ¼ cup julienned | Sweet–tangy richness |
| Toasted pine nuts | 2 Tbsp | Crunch & nutty aroma |
| Crumbled feta | ¼ cup | Briny contrast |
| Kalamata olives | ⅓ cup sliced | Salty Mediterranean punch |
🍞 Side Dishes
- Garlic-herb focaccia – perfect for mopping up sauce.
- Lemon-parmesan asparagus – roasts in the same 20 minutes.
- Simple arugula-pear salad – echoes peppery greens while adding freshness.
- Chilled Pinot Grigio – mirrors wine notes in the sauce.
🔄 Improvements & Variations
| Goal | Swap / Technique |
|---|---|
| Gluten-Free | Use brown-rice penne or chickpea pasta. |
| Low-Carb / Keto | Replace pasta with shirataki fettuccine; thicken sauce with cream cheese. |
| Dairy-Free | Omit Parmesan; finish with nutritional yeast and extra EVOO. |
| Extra Veggie | Stir in grilled zucchini coins or sautéed mushrooms. |
| Spicy Lovers | Double pepper flakes and add 1 tsp Calabrian chili paste. |
🧊 Save & Store
- Refrigerate: Cool completely; store in airtight glass container up to 3 days.
- Freeze: Portion into freezer-safe bags, lay flat; keeps 2 months. Thaw overnight in fridge.
- Reheat: Splash with broth; warm gently on stove, stirring until hot. Avoid microwave overheating which toughens chicken. Arugula will wilt further but flavor remains excellent.
❓ FAQ
Q 1: Can I cook everything in one pot?
Yes. Boil pasta first, drain, then use the same pot to build sauce; fewer dishes, same flavor.
Q 2: What wine pairs best?
The dry white you used in cooking—Pinot Grigio or Vermentino—complements the lemony, herbal notes.
Q 3: Can I substitute spinach for arugula?
Absolutely. Baby spinach gives a milder taste; add at Step 4 and wilt just 30 seconds.
Q 4: How do I keep chicken juicy?
Do not overcook; pull it from heat at 74 °C /165 °F internal temperature and rest briefly before slicing.
Q 5: Is this recipe meal-prep friendly?
Yes—store components separately and combine with fresh greens for lunches. Keeps texture vibrant.
🔚 Conclusion
Arugula Chicken Pasta embodies the spirit of modern Italian-American comfort food: swift to prepare, brimming with bright flavors, and endlessly adaptable. The peppery snap of arugula, tender golden chicken, and a glossy garlic-wine sauce unite in a bowl that feels both wholesome and indulgent. Whether you’re hosting friends or fueling a midweek family dinner, this reliable recipe earns a permanent spot in your culinary repertoire—ready to evolve with seasonal produce and personal taste. Buon appetito!
📚 References
- United States Department of Agriculture, FoodData Central (accessed 2025).
- The Flavor Bible by Karen Page & Andrew Dornenburg, 2008.
- Montanari, M. Italian Cuisine: A Cultural History, 1999.








