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Arugula Chicken Pasta

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Arugula Chicken Pasta

A vibrant Italian-American classic for busy weeknights or elegant gatherings


⏲️ Time

Stage Duration
Preparation 15 minutes
Cooking 20 minutes
Total 35 minutes

🛠️ Needed Equipment

  • 4- to 5-quart stockpot (for pasta)
  • 12-inch heavy skillet or sauté pan with lid
  • Sharp chef’s knife & cutting board
  • Fine-mesh strainer or colander
  • Micro-plane zester
  • Wooden spoon or silicone spatula
  • Measuring cups & spoons
  • Instant-read thermometer (optional, for perfect chicken)

🔖 Tags

#Chicken #Pasta #OnePan #QuickDinner #MediterraneanFlavors #WeeknightMeal

🍽️ Serving Size

Recipe yields 4 hearty main-course portions (about 2 cups each).

🎚️ Difficulty Level

Easy – beginner-friendly, no specialty techniques required.

⚠️ Allergen Information

Contains gluten (wheat pasta) and dairy (Parmesan). Nuts-free, egg-free, soy-free. Use listed substitutions to adapt for allergies.

🥗 Dietary Preference

High-protein, balanced-carb; adaptable to whole-grain, lactose-free, or gluten-free lifestyles.

🍴 Course

Main dish / one-bowl entrée

🌍 Cuisine

Contemporary Italian-American


📝 Ingredients

Ingredient Quantity Notes & Substitutions
Boneless skinless chicken breasts 450 g (1 lb) Swap with thighs for extra juiciness
Kosher salt 1 ¼ tsp Divided use
Fresh-ground black pepper ¾ tsp
Dried oregano ½ tsp Or Italian seasoning
Extra-virgin olive oil 2 Tbsp Divided
Garlic, minced 3 cloves
Dry white wine 90 ml (⅓ cup) Sub chicken broth + 1 Tbsp lemon juice
Low-sodium chicken broth 180 ml (¾ cup)
Heavy cream (optional) 60 ml (¼ cup) Omit for dairy-light version
Penne or linguine 300 g (10 oz) Whole-wheat or GF pasta work fine
Arugula, loosely packed 120 g (4 cups) Baby spinach as mild alternative
Cherry tomatoes, halved 200 g (1 ⅓ cups) Adds color & sweetness
Fresh lemon zest From 1 lemon Bright finish
Parmesan, freshly grated 45 g (½ cup) Use lactose-free hard cheese if needed
Red-pepper flakes Pinch Optional heat

👩‍🍳 Instructions

  1. Season & Sear the Chicken
    • Pat chicken dry; cut into ½-inch strips.
    • Toss with ¾ tsp salt, ½ tsp pepper, and oregano.
    • Heat 1 Tbsp olive oil in skillet over medium-high; sear chicken 2–3 min per side until golden and thermometer reads 74 °C / 165 °F. Transfer to plate.
  2. Cook the Pasta
    • While chicken sears, bring stockpot of salted water to a rolling boil.
    • Add pasta; cook 1 minute less than package al dente time. Reserve 120 ml (½ cup) pasta water; drain.
  3. Build the Pan Sauce
    • Lower skillet to medium; add remaining oil and garlic. Sauté 30 seconds until fragrant.
    • Deglaze with white wine; scrape browned bits, simmer 2 minutes.
    • Stir in broth and cream (if using); boil gently 3 minutes to thicken. Season with remaining salt & pepper.
  4. Combine & Finish
    • Return chicken (plus juices) to skillet.
    • Add pasta, reserved pasta water, tomatoes, and red-pepper flakes. Toss 1 minute on medium-high until sauce coats noodles.
    • Fold in arugula just until wilted. Remove from heat; shower with lemon zest and Parmesan.
  5. Serve
    • Plate immediately. Offer extra cheese, cracked pepper, and lemon wedges tableside.

🔧 Preparation Tips

  • Even Cooking: Slice chicken uniformly; thinner strips cook faster and stay tender.
  • Wine Quality: Choose a crisp varietal (Pinot Grigio, Sauvignon Blanc). If you won’t drink it, don’t cook with it.
  • Silky Sauce: The starch-rich pasta water emulsifies oil and liquids—don’t skip it.
  • Bitter Balance: A drizzle of honey or balsamic reduction tempers arugula’s peppery bite for sensitive palates.
  • Meal Prep: Cook pasta and chicken up to 24 h ahead; store separately. Finish with fresh arugula for best texture.

🍎 Nutritional Information (Per Serving)

Nutrient Amount % DV*
Calories 487 kcal 24 %
Protein 32 g 64 %
Total Carbohydrate 46 g 17 %
Dietary Fiber 4 g 14 %
Total Fat 18 g 23 %
Saturated Fat 5 g 25 %
Cholesterol 90 mg 30 %
Sodium 680 mg 30 %
Vitamin A 15 %
Vitamin C 18 %
Calcium 20 %
Iron 19 %

*DV = Daily Value based on a 2 000-calorie diet. Values are estimates generated from standard USDA data.


💡 Tips and Tricks

  • Speed Hack: Use pre-grilled rotisserie chicken; add at Step 4.
  • Umami Boost: Stir 1 tsp anchovy paste into the garlic for depth without fishiness.
  • Cream-Free Lushness: Substitute 2 Tbsp mascarpone or Greek yogurt off-heat.
  • Color Pop: Replace half the pasta with spiralized zucchini for a lighter, greener bowl.

➕ Add-Ons

Idea Portion Flavor Impact
Sun-dried tomatoes ¼ cup julienned Sweet–tangy richness
Toasted pine nuts 2 Tbsp Crunch & nutty aroma
Crumbled feta ¼ cup Briny contrast
Kalamata olives ⅓ cup sliced Salty Mediterranean punch

🍞 Side Dishes

  • Garlic-herb focaccia – perfect for mopping up sauce.
  • Lemon-parmesan asparagus – roasts in the same 20 minutes.
  • Simple arugula-pear salad – echoes peppery greens while adding freshness.
  • Chilled Pinot Grigio – mirrors wine notes in the sauce.

🔄 Improvements & Variations

Goal Swap / Technique
Gluten-Free Use brown-rice penne or chickpea pasta.
Low-Carb / Keto Replace pasta with shirataki fettuccine; thicken sauce with cream cheese.
Dairy-Free Omit Parmesan; finish with nutritional yeast and extra EVOO.
Extra Veggie Stir in grilled zucchini coins or sautéed mushrooms.
Spicy Lovers Double pepper flakes and add 1 tsp Calabrian chili paste.

🧊 Save & Store

  • Refrigerate: Cool completely; store in airtight glass container up to 3 days.
  • Freeze: Portion into freezer-safe bags, lay flat; keeps 2 months. Thaw overnight in fridge.
  • Reheat: Splash with broth; warm gently on stove, stirring until hot. Avoid microwave overheating which toughens chicken. Arugula will wilt further but flavor remains excellent.

❓ FAQ

Q 1: Can I cook everything in one pot?
Yes. Boil pasta first, drain, then use the same pot to build sauce; fewer dishes, same flavor.

Q 2: What wine pairs best?
The dry white you used in cooking—Pinot Grigio or Vermentino—complements the lemony, herbal notes.

Q 3: Can I substitute spinach for arugula?
Absolutely. Baby spinach gives a milder taste; add at Step 4 and wilt just 30 seconds.

Q 4: How do I keep chicken juicy?
Do not overcook; pull it from heat at 74 °C /165 °F internal temperature and rest briefly before slicing.

Q 5: Is this recipe meal-prep friendly?
Yes—store components separately and combine with fresh greens for lunches. Keeps texture vibrant.


🔚 Conclusion

Arugula Chicken Pasta embodies the spirit of modern Italian-American comfort food: swift to prepare, brimming with bright flavors, and endlessly adaptable. The peppery snap of arugula, tender golden chicken, and a glossy garlic-wine sauce unite in a bowl that feels both wholesome and indulgent. Whether you’re hosting friends or fueling a midweek family dinner, this reliable recipe earns a permanent spot in your culinary repertoire—ready to evolve with seasonal produce and personal taste. Buon appetito!


📚 References

  1. United States Department of Agriculture, FoodData Central (accessed 2025).
  2. The Flavor Bible by Karen Page & Andrew Dornenburg, 2008.
  3. Montanari, M. Italian Cuisine: A Cultural History, 1999.

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