International Cuisine

Authentic Karnataka Bele Saaru – Tangy Lentil Soup with Rasam Powder

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Karnataka Style Bele Saaru Recipe

This Karnataka Style Bele Saaru is a quintessential dish from Mysore, a simple yet soul-soothing lentil soup that features the flavors of toor dal (split pigeon peas), tamarind, jaggery, and aromatic rasam powder. This comforting dish pairs beautifully with steamed rice and is a perfect accompaniment for any meal. The delicate balance of tanginess, heat, and slight sweetness from jaggery makes this dish an absolute favorite in Karnataka households.

Ingredients:

For the Bele Saaru (Lentil Soup):

Ingredient Quantity
Arhar dal (Split Toor Dal) 1 cup
Tamarind Water 1 cup
Tomatoes (chopped) 2
Fresh coconut 2 teaspoons
Jaggery 1 teaspoon
Turmeric powder (Haldi) 1/2 teaspoon
Salt To taste

For the Rasam Powder:

Ingredient Quantity
Coriander (Dhania) Seeds 1 teaspoon
Dry Red Chillies 2
Byadagi Dried Chillies 1
Cumin seeds (Jeera) 1 teaspoon
Whole Black Peppercorns 1/2 teaspoon
Mustard seeds (Rai/Kadugu) 1 teaspoon
Methi Seeds (Fenugreek) 1/2 teaspoon
Curry leaves 4 sprigs

For Tempering:

Ingredient Quantity
Mustard seeds (Rai/Kadugu) 1 teaspoon
Curry leaves 2 sprigs
Ghee For cooking

Preparation Time:

  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 30 minutes

Instructions:

  1. Cooking the Toor Dal:
    Begin by pressure cooking the toor dal with 2 cups of water, turmeric powder, and salt. Cook for about 4 whistles on medium heat, then allow the pressure to release naturally. Open the lid carefully.

  2. Simmering the Soup:
    Return the cooker to medium heat and add the tamarind water, chopped tomatoes, fresh coconut, and jaggery to the dal. Let the mixture simmer for about 10-15 minutes, allowing the flavors to blend and the soup to reduce slightly.

  3. Preparing the Rasam Powder:
    While the soup is simmering, dry roast the spices for the rasam powder. In a flat pan, roast the coriander seeds, dry red chillies, Byadagi dried chillies, cumin seeds, black peppercorns, mustard seeds, and fenugreek seeds until they release a fragrant aroma (about 8-10 minutes). Be careful not to burn the spices.

  4. Grinding the Spices:
    Once roasted, grind the spices into a smooth, fine powder using a spice grinder or mortar and pestle. Add this freshly ground rasam powder to the simmering dal mixture, stirring well. Taste and adjust salt as needed.

  5. Tempering the Rasam:
    In a small pan, heat a teaspoon of ghee. Add mustard seeds and allow them to crackle. Then, add curry leaves and a pinch of hing (asafoetida), and fry for about 10 seconds. Pour this tempering over the hot rasam.

  6. Serving:
    Serve this aromatic and flavorful Bele Saaru hot with steamed rice. It can be paired with a variety of side dishes like Baale Dindu Kadale Kaalina Palya or Masala Khichia for an added indulgence.


Tips and Variations:

  • Adjusting Spice Levels: If you prefer a milder rasam, reduce the number of dried red chillies or substitute them with milder chillies.
  • Jaggery for Sweetness: The jaggery balances out the tanginess of tamarind and adds a unique sweetness. You can adjust the amount depending on your taste preference.
  • Vegan Option: For a vegan version, use oil instead of ghee for tempering.

This Karnataka Style Bele Saaru is not just a comfort food but a perfect example of the rich culinary heritage of Karnataka, offering a burst of flavors in every spoonful.

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