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Lebanese Garlic Paste Recipe for Authentic Flavor

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Introduction

Embark on a culinary journey to the vibrant streets of Beirut with this traditional Lebanese Garlic Paste, a staple ingredient celebrated for its intense aroma, robust flavor, and remarkable versatility. This recipe, cherished and passed down through generations, embodies the essence of Lebanese cuisine—bold, fresh, and aromatic. Whether you’re preparing a succulent grilled chicken, enhancing a salad dressing, or creating a flavorful marinade, this garlic paste elevates every dish with its rich, savory depth. At Love With Recipes, we aim to bring authentic international flavors right into your kitchen, and this Lebanese Garlic Paste is no exception. It’s not just a condiment, but a fundamental flavor enhancer that can transform ordinary meals into extraordinary culinary experiences.

Time

Preparation Time: 2 hours

Total Time: 2 hours

While the active preparation for this garlic paste takes approximately 30 minutes, the resting time allows the flavors to meld and intensify, making it a patient but rewarding process. The total time accounts for peeling, slicing, crushing, and the slow incorporation of olive oil, which ensures a silky, smooth paste with optimal flavor development.

Needed Equipment

  • Mortar and Pestle: Essential for crushing and grinding the garlic, releasing its essential oils and flavor.
  • Sharp Knife: For peeling and slicing garlic cloves efficiently.
  • Cutting Board: A sturdy surface for preparing garlic cloves.
  • Measuring Spoons: To accurately measure salt and olive oil quantities.
  • Small Bowl or Container: For mixing and storing the garlic paste.
  • Airtight Container: To preserve the garlic paste and maintain its freshness.
  • Spatula or Wooden Spoon: For stirring and incorporating olive oil into the paste.
  • Optional: Garlic press (if you prefer a different crushing method), but traditional mortar and pestle are preferred for authentic texture and flavor.

Tags

Lebanese cuisine, garlic paste, Mediterranean, condiments, traditional recipes, homemade, flavor enhancer, Middle Eastern, marinade, spread, grilling.

Serving Size

This recipe yields approximately 30 servings, with each serving being roughly 1 teaspoon of garlic paste. The generous yield ensures you’ll have enough to flavor multiple dishes, making it perfect for both everyday use and special gatherings.

Difficulty Level

Intermediate. This recipe requires patience and attention to detail, especially during the crushing and oil incorporation phases. The process of achieving a smooth, creamy paste demands a gentle hand and persistence, but the end result is well worth the effort.

Allergen Information

Allergen Present in Recipe Notes
Garlic Yes Ensure no garlic allergies before use.
Olive Oil Yes Pure virgin olive oil is recommended; check for allergies.

Dietary Preference

Vegan, gluten-free, dairy-free, paleo-friendly, Whole30 compliant (if using compliant olive oil and salt). This recipe is suitable for various dietary needs, emphasizing natural ingredients free from additives or preservatives.

Course

Condiment, Sauce, Spread

Cuisine

Lebanese, Middle Eastern, Mediterranean

Ingredients

Ingredient Quantity Notes
Garlic Cloves 6-8 cloves Fresh, peeled
Salt 1/2 teaspoon Adjust to taste
Virgin Olive Oil Approximately 2 teaspoons (total) Pure, extra virgin preferred

Instructions

Preparation Phase: Peeling and Slicing Garlic

Begin by selecting fresh garlic bulbs from your grocery store or local market. Separate the cloves carefully, taking care to avoid damaged or sprouting cloves. Using a sharp knife, trim the root end of each garlic clove, then peel away the papery skin with your fingers or the edge of your knife. For easier peeling, you can place garlic cloves in a bowl and shake vigorously, which helps loosen the skins. Next, thinly slice each clove into uniform pieces. Slicing increases the surface area, allowing for better crushing and flavor release during the pounding process.

Creating the Garlic Paste: Using a Mortar and Pestle

Transfer the sliced garlic cloves into your mortar. Add the 1/2 teaspoon of salt—this acts as an abrasive, helping to break down the garlic and extract its oils. Begin crushing the garlic using the pestle with a gentle but steady pressure, moving in circular motions. The salt will facilitate the release of aromatic compounds, intensifying the flavor. Continue to crush until the garlic forms a rough paste and the salt dissolves, which typically takes about 2-3 minutes.

Incorporating Olive Oil: Building the Creamy Texture

Once the garlic is crushed into a coarse paste, slowly add 1 teaspoon of virgin olive oil. Use the pestle or a spatula to mix thoroughly, ensuring the oil is absorbed evenly into the garlic paste. The oil acts as a flavor carrier, softening the paste and creating a luscious texture. Repeat this process by adding another 1/2 teaspoon of olive oil at a time, stirring constantly to facilitate absorption and prevent separation. This step may take around 10-15 minutes, as patience is key to achieving a smooth, cohesive paste.

Achieving the Perfect Consistency

With each addition of oil, the garlic mixture will transform from a chunky mash into a silky, homogeneous paste. If you find the mixture resisting smoothness, continue to crush and stir, applying consistent pressure. The goal is to have a paste that is creamy, aromatic, and spreadable without any large garlic chunks. The traditional Lebanese method emphasizes patience and slow incorporation of oil, ensuring the flavor and texture are perfectly balanced. This process may seem lengthy but results in an authentic, deeply flavored garlic paste that can be used in countless recipes.

Storing and Preservation

Transfer the finished garlic paste into an airtight container, preferably glass, to preserve its flavor. Smooth the surface with a spatula, then cover tightly. Store the garlic paste in the refrigerator, where it can last for up to 2-3 weeks. For extended preservation, you may also freeze small portions in ice cube trays, making it convenient to add a dollop to any dish as needed.

Preparation Tips

  • Use Fresh Garlic: Fresh cloves yield the most vibrant flavor and aroma. Avoid using garlic that has sprouted or shows signs of spoilage.
  • Consistent Slicing: Thin, uniform slices facilitate easier crushing and more even flavor release.
  • Patience is Key: Slow addition of olive oil ensures a smooth, emulsified paste rather than a separated mixture.
  • Adjust Salt and Oil: Feel free to tweak the quantities to suit your taste preferences or dietary needs.
  • Use Quality Olive Oil: Since olive oil is a significant ingredient, opt for high-quality extra virgin olive oil for the best flavor.

Nutritional Information

Nutrient Per Serving (1 tsp)
Calories approximately 0.9 kcal
Fat 0 g
Saturated Fat 0 g
Cholesterol 0 mg
Sodium Approximately 39 mg
Carbohydrates 0.2 g
Fiber 0 g
Sugar 0 g
Protein 0 g

Tips and Tricks

  • Use a Mortar and Pestle: This traditional method provides better control and flavor extraction compared to electric blenders, which may produce a different texture.
  • Adjust Consistency: For a chunkier garlic paste, add less olive oil; for a smoother spread, continue adding oil gradually until desired texture is achieved.
  • Flavor Enhancements: For a more complex flavor, consider adding a dash of lemon juice or a pinch of cumin during the crushing process.
  • Make in Batches: Prepare larger quantities and store in the refrigerator or freezer, saving time for future cooking needs.
  • Handling Garlic Odor: After preparing garlic, wash your hands thoroughly with lemon juice or stainless steel to eliminate lingering odor.

Add-ons

  • Herbs: Mix in finely chopped parsley or cilantro for a fresh twist.
  • Spices: Add a pinch of black pepper, paprika, or sumac for extra depth.
  • Acid: A splash of lemon juice can brighten the flavor and extend shelf life.
  • Additional Oils: A drizzle of sesame oil or infused garlic oil can add unique flavors.

Side Dishes

  • Grilled Chicken with Garlic Paste
  • Lebanese Shawarma
  • Fattoush Salad
  • Hummus with Garlic
  • Roasted Vegetables with Garlic
  • Flatbreads or Pita with Garlic Spread

Improvements

  • Flavor Depth: Incorporate roasted garlic for a sweeter, mellower taste.
  • Texture Variations: For a chunkier paste, pulse instead of pounding for a rustic feel.
  • Preservation: Infuse olive oil with herbs or spices before mixing with garlic for added complexity.
  • Vegan Variations: Use infused oils or omit salt for a refined, subtle flavor.

Save and Store

Ensure your garlic paste remains fresh and flavorful by storing it properly. Transfer the paste to a clean, airtight glass container. To prevent oxidation and maintain its vibrant flavor, pour a thin layer of olive oil over the surface before sealing. Keep the container in the refrigerator, where it can last up to 3 weeks. For longer storage, freeze small portions in silicone ice cube trays, then transfer the frozen cubes to a zip-top bag. This method allows you to defrost small amounts at a time, ensuring freshness and convenience.

FAQ

Can I use garlic powder instead of fresh garlic?

Fresh garlic provides a more intense and authentic flavor. Garlic powder can be a substitute in a pinch, but it will not replicate the fresh, pungent aroma and texture of freshly sliced garlic. For best results, stick to fresh cloves.

Is this garlic paste suitable for vegans?

Absolutely. This recipe uses only plant-based ingredients—garlic, salt, and olive oil—making it suitable for vegans and vegetarians alike.

How long can I store the garlic paste?

In an airtight container in the refrigerator, it can last up to 2-3 weeks. For longer storage, freeze in small portions for up to 3 months.

Can I add other flavors?

Yes, feel free to customize with herbs, spices, or acids like lemon juice to enhance complexity and tailor to your taste preferences.

Is it safe to consume raw garlic paste?

Yes, raw garlic is safe and widely used in many cuisines. However, be mindful of the strong flavor and potential digestive sensitivity in some individuals.

Conclusion

This Lebanese Garlic Paste exemplifies the artistry of Middle Eastern flavors—simple ingredients transformed through patience and tradition into a bold, aromatic condiment. Its versatility makes it an indispensable component of Lebanese and Mediterranean dishes, adding depth and character with every spoonful. Whether you’re grilling, marinating, or spreading, this homemade garlic paste elevates your culinary creations, bringing a taste of Beirut right to your table. At Love With Recipes, we encourage you to embrace the process, enjoy the rich aromas, and share this authentic recipe with friends and family. Perfect for both novice cooks and seasoned chefs, this garlic paste promises to become a cherished staple in your kitchen repertoire.

References

  • “The Art of Lebanese Cooking,” by Salma Hage.
  • “Middle Eastern Food: Classics and Contemporary Recipes,” by Claudia Roden.

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