Indian Recipes

Black Eyed Beans Sambar Recipe: Traditional & Delicious

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Black Eyed Beans Sambar

Introduction

At Love With Recipes, we believe that traditional dishes like sambar are more than just comfort food—they are cultural expressions that carry history, flavor, and nutritional richness. This rendition of South Indian sambar utilizes black-eyed beans, also known as lobia, which are widely appreciated for their earthy flavor and hearty texture. Incorporating these beans into a classic sambar not only elevates the dish’s protein content but also introduces a delightful variation that can enhance your culinary repertoire. Whether served with steaming hot rice, crispy dosas, or fluffy idlis, this black-eyed beans sambar promises a nourishing and flavorful experience that celebrates authentic South Indian cuisine while catering to modern tastes and dietary preferences.

Time

This recipe requires approximately 50 minutes from start to finish, making it an ideal choice for a satisfying weeknight dinner or a weekend special. The preparation involves initial soaking and cooking of lentils and beans, followed by simmering to develop flavors fully. Planning ahead by soaking the black-eyed beans for a few hours can reduce cooking time slightly, but it is not strictly necessary if you prefer a quicker method.

Needed Equipment

  • Pressure cooker or Instant Pot
  • Large saucepan or deep pot
  • Deep wok or kadai (Indian wok) for tempering
  • Cutting board
  • Sharp knife
  • Measuring spoons
  • Measuring cups
  • Mixing spoons and spatula
  • Fine grater or garlic press
  • Serving bowls
  • Ladle for serving

Tags

Vegetarian, Vegan, Gluten-Free, Protein-Rich, Traditional South Indian, Comfort Food, Lentil Stew, Healthy, Spicy, Nutritious

Serving Size

Serves 4 people generously, with each serving approximately 1 bowl of sambar. Ideal as a main dish when paired with rice or bread, or as a side dish accompanying other South Indian delicacies.

Difficulty Level

Intermediate — requires familiarity with pressure cooking and tempering techniques. However, with careful attention to instructions, even novice cooks can achieve authentic flavors.

Allergen Information

This dish contains legumes (tur dal and black-eyed beans) and mustard seeds, which may trigger allergies in sensitive individuals. It is free from gluten, dairy, and nuts, making it suitable for many dietary restrictions, but always check ingredient labels if using packaged spices or oils.

Dietary Preference

Vegetarian and vegan-friendly. Can be adapted to gluten-free diets. Rich in plant-based protein and dietary fiber, making it a wholesome choice for health-conscious eaters.

Course

Main Course, Side Dish, Vegetarian Entrée

Cuisine

South Indian, Indian, Vegetarian

Ingredients

Ingredient Quantity
Black-eyed beans (lobia) 1 cup
Tur dal (pigeon peas) 1/4 cup
Onion (finely chopped) 1 medium
Tomato (finely chopped) 1 medium
Sambar powder 2 teaspoons
Red chili powder 1 teaspoon
Turmeric powder 1/4 teaspoon + 1/4 teaspoon
Salt 1 teaspoon
Garlic (finely chopped or grated) 2 cloves
Fresh coriander (finely chopped) 1/4 cup
Oil 2 tablespoons
Asafoetida (hing) 1/8 teaspoon
Dry red chilies 2
Fenugreek seeds 1/2 teaspoon
Mustard seeds 1 teaspoon
Urad dal (black gram) 1 teaspoon

Instructions

Step 1: Preparing the Dal

Begin by thoroughly washing the tur dal in cold water. Use a fine-mesh strainer or sieve to rinse the lentils two times, ensuring all surface impurities and excess starch are washed away. Proper cleaning of the dal is crucial as it influences the final texture and flavor of the sambar. After rinsing, drain the water completely and set aside the washed dal.

Next, transfer the washed tur dal into a pressure cooker. Add 1/4 teaspoon of turmeric powder to the dal, which aids in even cooking and adds a slight color and flavor. Close the lid securely and cook on medium heat until you hear approximately three whistles. The pressure cooker method is preferred because it significantly reduces cooking time and ensures the dal becomes soft and creamy. Once the whistles are heard, turn off the heat and allow the pressure to release naturally, ensuring the dal maintains a smooth consistency.

Step 2: Cooking the Black-eyed Beans

While the dal is cooking, prepare the black-eyed beans. Rinse them thoroughly in cold water, removing any debris or damaged beans. In a large saucepan, add 3 cups of water and bring to a rolling boil over medium-high heat.

Once boiling, add the black-eyed beans and an additional 1/4 teaspoon of turmeric powder. Stir gently, then reduce the heat to medium and let the beans simmer uncovered. Cook until they are tender but not mushy—typically 20-30 minutes depending on freshness. You can check for doneness by piercing a bean—if it’s soft and breaks easily, it’s ready. Drain any excess water and set the cooked beans aside.

It’s advisable to soak the black-eyed beans for 4-6 hours or overnight to reduce cooking time and improve digestibility, but fresh or quick-cooked beans work well too if time is limited.

Step 3: Preparing the Tempering

In a deep wok or kadai, heat 2 tablespoons of oil over medium heat. When the oil is hot, add the asafoetida, which imparts a unique umami flavor and aids digestion. Follow with the dry red chilies, fenugreek seeds, mustard seeds, and urad dal.

Carefully observe as the mustard seeds begin to splutter and the urad dal turns golden brown. This process releases essential flavors and aromas that form the base of the sambar’s distinctive taste. Be attentive to avoid burning the spices—adjust heat accordingly. Stir continuously using a spatula or spoon to ensure even cooking.

Step 4: Sautéing Vegetables and Spices

Add the finely chopped onion to the tempering and sauté until translucent—about 3-4 minutes. Follow with the chopped tomato, cooking until the tomato softens and the mixture becomes fragrant—another 3-4 minutes. This step builds a flavorful foundation by releasing the natural sweetness of the vegetables and blending the spices.

Now, incorporate the sambar powder, red chili powder, and salt. Mix thoroughly so that the spices coat the vegetables evenly. Cook this mixture for an additional 2 minutes to allow the spices to bloom and release their essential oils, which intensify the flavor profile.

Step 5: Combining and Simmering the Sambar

Add the cooked tur dal to the pan, along with 2 cups of water to achieve the desired consistency. Stir well to combine all ingredients, bringing the mixture to a boil. Once boiling, add the cooked black-eyed beans, stirring gently to distribute evenly throughout the stew.

Reduce the heat to low and allow the sambar to simmer uncovered for 3-4 minutes. This step allows the flavors to meld and develop a richer, more complex profile. During this time, the beans absorb some of the spices, which enhances their earthy flavor.

Step 6: Final Touch with Garlic and Garnish

Finally, stir in the finely grated or chopped garlic. Cook for another 3-4 minutes, allowing the garlic to infuse the sambar with its pungent aroma and depth. Be careful not to overcook the garlic to preserve its fresh flavor.

Once fully cooked, turn off the heat. Garnish generously with freshly chopped coriander leaves, which add a vibrant freshness and aroma that balances the earthiness of the beans and spices.

Preparation Tips

  • Use fresh, high-quality spices for maximum flavor—store spices in airtight containers away from heat and light.
  • If you prefer a smoother sambar, blend a portion of the cooked vegetables and lentils before adding the beans.
  • Adjust the spice levels according to taste—add more sambar powder or red chili for extra heat, or less for milder flavor.
  • For a richer taste, add a teaspoon of coconut milk or a dollop of ghee just before serving.
  • To enhance authenticity, include a small piece of tamarind pulp during simmering for a tangy note.

Nutritional Information

Nutrient Per Serving
Calories Approximately 220 kcal
Protein 10 grams
Total Fat 7 grams
Saturated Fat 1 gram
Carbohydrates 30 grams
Dietary Fiber 8 grams
Sodium 300 mg

Tips and Tricks

  • Soaking the black-eyed beans overnight significantly reduces cooking time and improves digestibility. If quick cooking is needed, use canned beans or pre-cooked beans to save time.
  • Roasting spices like fenugreek seeds and dry red chilies before adding them to the tempering can enhance their aroma and deepen flavor.
  • Adding a squeeze of fresh lemon juice just before serving can brighten the flavors and add a tangy contrast.
  • For vegetarian protein enhancement, serve with a side of paneer or tofu.
  • To make it more nutritious, include seasonal vegetables like carrots, spinach, or zucchini during the vegetable sauté stage.

Add-ons

  • Freshly grated coconut for garnish
  • Tempered curry leaves for aroma
  • Slice of lemon or lime for tanginess
  • Additional chopped green chilies for heat
  • A spoonful of coconut chutney or spicy pickle on the side

Side Dishes

  • Steamed basmati or jasmine rice
  • Idli or dosa for a South Indian breakfast platter
  • Chapati, paratha, or other flatbreads
  • Vegetable stir-fry or poriyal
  • Yogurt or raita for cooling contrast

Improvements

  • Integrate tamarind pulp or tamarind paste during simmering for added tang.
  • Use homemade sambar powder for a customized flavor profile.
  • Incorporate fresh curry leaves during tempering for enhanced aroma.
  • Experiment with different vegetables to create seasonal variations.
  • Finish with a teaspoon of ghee on top for added richness and flavor.

Save and Store

Allow the sambar to cool completely before storing in airtight containers. It keeps well in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat thoroughly before serving, adding a splash of water or additional stock if it thickens too much. For longer storage, freeze in portions for up to 1 month. To reheat, thaw in the refrigerator overnight and warm on the stove, stirring occasionally.

FAQ

Can I use canned black-eyed beans?

Yes, using pre-cooked canned black-eyed beans is a convenient option. Drain and rinse them thoroughly before adding to the sambar. Adjust cooking time since they are already cooked.

Can I make this dish vegan?

Absolutely. This recipe is inherently vegan. Ensure that the oil used is plant-based, and omit any non-vegan ingredients. Optionally, add coconut milk for creaminess.

What if I don’t have sambar powder?

You can make a quick substitute by blending equal parts coriander powder, cumin, dried red chili powder, and turmeric. For a more authentic flavor, consider purchasing sambar powder from Indian grocery stores.

How do I make the sambar spicier?

Add more red chili powder or include chopped green chilies during vegetable sauté. Adjust the quantity based on your heat preference.

Conclusion

This Black Eyed Beans Sambar is a testament to the versatility and depth of South Indian cuisine. Incorporating black-eyed beans not only boosts the protein and fiber content but also adds a unique, earthy flavor that complements the traditional spices and vegetables. Whether you’re a seasoned cook or a beginner eager to explore authentic Indian flavors, this recipe offers a harmonious blend of taste, nutrition, and tradition. Remember to customize the spice levels and ingredients to suit your palate, and enjoy a wholesome, hearty meal that embodies the rich culinary heritage of South India. For more delicious recipes and culinary insights, visit Love With Recipes—your trusted platform for authentic and innovative dishes.

References

  • “Indian Cooking: A Cultural and Culinary Exploration” by Pushpesh Pant
  • “The Essential South Indian Cookbook” by Chandra Padmanabhan

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