Kenyan Recipes

Spicy Nigerian Kilishi Beef Jerky Recipe

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Kilishi (Regular) Recipe
Beef Jerky with a Spicy Twist

Kilishi is a traditional Nigerian delicacy originating from the northern part of the country. It is a type of dried, jerky-like beef that is marinated in a blend of spices, giving it a distinctive spicy flavor that is loved by many. Ideal as a snack, Kilishi is perfect for enjoying on the go or as a savory treat to share with friends and family. Its affordability, along with the combination of rich flavors and tender texture, makes it a favorite for many.

Kilishi Recipe Overview

Food Name Kilishi (Regular)
Main Ingredients Beef, Spices
Description Jerky-like dried meat with a spicy flavor
Food Health Non-Healthy (due to spices and drying process)
Food Class Snack
Region (Nigerian) Northern
Spice Level Spicy
Price Range Affordable

Kilishi is well-known for its balance of savory, spicy, and slightly smoky flavors. The beef is carefully sliced into thin pieces, marinated in a mixture of spices, and then dried under the sun or in a low-temperature oven until it reaches a firm, jerky-like texture. The final result is a flavorful and spicy snack that pairs perfectly with a cold drink and is often served during gatherings, celebrations, or as a quick snack for a busy day.

Ingredients for Kilishi (Regular)

Ingredients Amount
Beef (preferably sirloin or flank) 2 pounds
Ground pepper 1 tablespoon
Ground cayenne pepper 1 tablespoon
Ground ginger 1 teaspoon
Ground garlic 2 teaspoons
Ground onion 2 teaspoons
Ground cumin 1 teaspoon
Ground coriander 1 teaspoon
Ground turmeric 1/2 teaspoon
Paprika 1 tablespoon
Salt 1 teaspoon
Vegetable oil 2 tablespoons
Water 1/2 cup
Soy sauce 2 tablespoons

These ingredients combine to create a marinade that infuses the beef with deep, rich flavors. The balance of spices provides both heat and complexity, making Kilishi a true crowd-pleaser.

Nutritional Information for Kilishi (Regular)

Nutrient Amount per Serving (Approx. 1 oz)
Calories 130 kcal
Protein 18g
Fat 7g
Carbohydrates 2g
Fiber 1g
Sugars 0g
Sodium 350mg

Instructions for Making Kilishi (Regular)

  1. Prepare the Beef:
    Begin by slicing the beef into thin strips. To make this process easier, partially freeze the beef for about 1 hour so that it becomes firmer, which allows for cleaner cuts. Make sure the strips are uniform in thickness to ensure even marination and drying.

  2. Prepare the Marinade:
    In a large bowl, combine the ground pepper, cayenne pepper, ginger, garlic, onion, cumin, coriander, turmeric, paprika, salt, vegetable oil, and soy sauce. Mix these ingredients well until they form a smooth, cohesive paste. Add the water slowly to achieve a marinade-like consistency, stirring constantly to avoid clumps.

  3. Marinate the Beef:
    Add the beef strips into the marinade and ensure that each piece is well-coated. Cover the bowl and refrigerate for at least 6 hours or overnight to allow the flavors to penetrate the meat thoroughly. The longer the marination, the more intense the flavor.

  4. Dry the Kilishi:
    After marination, lay the beef strips out on a wire rack, ensuring that they are not overlapping. If drying outdoors, hang the beef strips in a well-ventilated area where they will not be exposed to excessive moisture or contaminants. If using an oven, set it to the lowest possible temperature (preferably around 170°F or 75°C) and leave the oven door slightly ajar to allow moisture to escape. The drying process will take several hours, and you may want to flip the beef strips halfway through to ensure they dry evenly.

  5. Monitor the Drying Process:
    Kilishi is traditionally dried under the sun for 1 to 2 days, depending on the climate and thickness of the beef strips. If using an oven, expect the drying process to take between 4 to 6 hours. The beef should become firm, leathery, and chewy once dried. It should not be brittle but should retain some flexibility when bent.

  6. Storage:
    Once dried to your desired consistency, let the Kilishi cool completely before storing. Store in an airtight container or vacuum-sealed bags to maintain freshness. Kilishi can be kept at room temperature for several days or refrigerated for longer shelf life.

Tips and Variations

  • For extra smoky flavor, you can add a tablespoon of smoked paprika to the marinade or use a smoker for drying instead of an oven or air drying.
  • Adjusting spice levels: If you prefer a milder flavor, reduce the amount of cayenne pepper and ground pepper. You can also experiment with other spices like cinnamon or nutmeg for a different twist.
  • Vegetarian Option: For a plant-based alternative, try marinating tofu or tempeh with similar spices, then dehydrate or bake at low temperatures.

Why Kilishi is Loved

Kilishi is not just a snack; it’s a part of Nigerian culture, enjoyed by people of all ages. Its spicy, savory profile makes it an irresistible snack for parties, road trips, or casual gatherings. The combination of spices used in Kilishi gives it an exceptional depth of flavor that’s perfect for anyone who enjoys bold, intense tastes.

It is also an affordable snack that requires few ingredients, making it easy for anyone to make at home. Whether served alongside drinks or enjoyed as a protein-packed snack on its own, Kilishi is guaranteed to satisfy your cravings for something both savory and spicy.


Experience the bold flavors of northern Nigeria with this simple yet delicious recipe for Kilishi. It’s an easy-to-make, affordable snack that will add a unique flavor to your culinary repertoire.

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