International Cuisine

Thengai Poli – Traditional Coconut Jaggery Flatbread Recipe

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Thengai Poli Recipe – Coconut Poli Recipe

Description:
Thengai Poli, also known as Obbattu or Holige in different parts of India, is a beloved traditional sweet flatbread stuffed with a fragrant and flavorful filling made from coconut and jaggery. This South Indian delight is a perfect fusion of textures and flavors, making it an ideal dessert for festive occasions such as Diwali, Navratri, and Janmashtami. The dough is soft and pliable, while the coconut-jaggery filling offers a delectable sweetness, enhanced by the aromatic notes of cardamom. Serve these golden, ghee-smeared polis for a satisfying sweet treat that is sure to impress your guests and family alike.

Cuisine: South Indian
Course: Dessert
Diet: Vegetarian


Ingredients

For the Dough:

Ingredient Quantity
Whole Wheat Flour 3 cups
Salt To taste
Ghee 2 tablespoons
Water As needed, for kneading

For the Coconut Filling:

Ingredient Quantity
Fresh Coconut (grated) 250 grams
Palm Jaggery (powdered) 160 grams
Cardamom Powder (Elaichi) 1 teaspoon
Ghee 1 teaspoon

Preparation Time

Prep Time: 120 minutes (Resting time for dough)
Cook Time: 30 minutes


Instructions:

  1. Prepare the Dough:

    • Begin by sifting the whole wheat flour and salt into a large mixing bowl to ensure a smooth dough. Gradually add water, little by little, kneading the mixture until you form a soft, pliable dough. The consistency of the dough is essential, so be sure to add just enough water to achieve the desired texture.
    • Once the dough is soft and smooth, add ghee to the dough and knead it again for a few minutes to ensure it is fully incorporated. The dough should be elastic and easy to work with.
    • Shape the dough into a ball, cover the bowl with a damp cloth, and let it rest for at least 2 hours.
  2. Prepare the Coconut Filling (Puran):

    • While the dough rests, prepare the filling. Heat a pan on medium-low heat and add 1 teaspoon of ghee. Once the ghee melts, add the grated fresh coconut, cardamom powder, and palm jaggery.
    • Stir the mixture continuously on a low flame for about 5 to 8 minutes, ensuring the moisture is absorbed and the coconut-jaggery mixture binds together. The jaggery should melt and combine seamlessly with the coconut, leaving a slightly sticky filling.
    • Once the mixture is well-combined and no excess moisture remains, remove the pan from the heat and allow it to cool completely.
  3. Shape the Thengai Poli:

    • After the dough has rested, divide it into equal portions (about 10-12 portions, depending on how large you want your polis).
    • Similarly, divide the coconut-jaggery filling into equal-sized portions, roughly the size of medium lemons.
    • Lightly flour a flat surface or a plate, and roll each portion of dough into a small ball. Using a rolling pin, gently roll each dough ball into a 3-inch circle.
    • Place one portion of the cooled coconut filling in the center of the rolled dough circle.
    • Carefully fold the edges of the dough over the filling, bringing them toward the center. Pinch the edges together to fully enclose the filling, ensuring there are no openings.
    • Gently flatten the stuffed dough ball and dust it lightly with flour. Roll it out again into a 5 to 6-inch circle. Be gentle while rolling so that the filling does not spill out.
  4. Cook the Thengai Poli:

    • Preheat a cast-iron skillet or tawa on medium-high heat. Once hot, place the rolled-out poli onto the skillet and cook for about 2-3 minutes on one side, until it begins to turn golden brown.
    • Flip the poli over and cook the other side. You can add a little ghee to both sides of the poli while cooking to enhance the flavor and give it a rich golden color.
    • Once both sides are golden brown and slightly crisp, remove the poli from the pan.
  5. Serve and Store:

    • Repeat the above process with the remaining dough and coconut filling portions, cooking them one by one.
    • Serve the Thengai Poli hot, drizzled with a little extra ghee for added richness. They are best enjoyed fresh, but you can also store any leftovers in an airtight container once cooled.
    • If storing, keep the polis in the refrigerator, where they will stay fresh for up to a week. To serve them later, bring them back to room temperature and gently warm them in the microwave. A dollop of homemade ghee can be added before serving to make them even more delicious.

Tips for the Perfect Thengai Poli:

  • Ensure that the dough is soft but not too sticky, as this will make rolling and handling easier.
  • When rolling out the dough, use light pressure to avoid tearing and to prevent the filling from spilling out.
  • Ghee plays an important role in both the dough and cooking process. For an extra-rich taste, generously cook the polis with ghee.
  • You can adjust the sweetness of the filling by adding more or less jaggery to suit your taste.

Serving Suggestions:
Thengai Poli makes a wonderful dessert for festive occasions like Diwali, Navratri, or Janmashtami. It pairs beautifully with a cup of masala chai or can be served as a treat after a traditional South Indian meal. The rich flavors of coconut and jaggery, combined with the softness of the flatbread, create a comforting dessert experience that everyone will enjoy.

Enjoy your Thengai Poli, a delicious treat from South India, that will surely make your celebration sweeter and more memorable!

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