Introduction
At Love With Recipes, we believe that the heart of cooking lies in the harmony of flavors and textures that come together to create memorable dishes. This recipe for Orek Tempe Basah Bumbu Ulek embodies the essence of Indonesian home-style cooking, showcasing the versatility of tempeh paired with a rich, aromatic spice paste and vibrant chili peppers. Tempeh, a fermented soybean product originating from Indonesia, provides a hearty, protein-rich base that absorbs flavors beautifully, making it ideal for this savory, slightly spicy dish. The combination of sweet soy sauce, aromatic spices, and fresh green chili peppers results in a complex yet balanced flavor profile, perfect for serving alongside steamed rice or as part of a larger Indonesian meal. Whether you’re an experienced cook aiming to explore authentic Southeast Asian flavors or a novice eager to try something new, this dish offers a delightful culinary adventure rooted in tradition and packed with flavor.
Time
Preparation Time: Approximately 30 minutes
Cooking Time: Around 20 minutes
Total Time: About 50 minutes
Needed Equipment
- Wok or large frying pan
- Small saucepan or skillet
- Sharp knife
- Cutting board
- Grater or mortar and pestle (for spice paste)
- Measuring spoons and cups
- Slotted spoon or spatula
- Serving dish or plate
Tags
- Indonesian Cuisine
- Vegetarian
- Fermented Soybean
- Spicy
- Gluten-Free (if soy sauce is gluten-free)
- Quick & Easy
- Comfort Food
Serving Size
This recipe yields approximately 4 servings, making it suitable for a family meal or for entertaining guests. Each serving provides a satisfying portion of flavorful tempeh with a perfect balance of spice and sweetness, complemented by the fresh heat of green chili peppers.
Difficulty Level
Intermediate. Requires basic knife skills, familiarity with stir-frying, and making a spice paste. The process involves multiple steps but remains approachable for home cooks with some experience in Asian cuisine.
Allergen Information
This dish contains soy (tempeh), tree nuts (candlenuts), and chili peppers. Please adjust or omit ingredients if you have allergies or sensitivities. Candlenuts are used as a flavoring agent and can be replaced with macadamia nuts or omitted entirely for nut-free variations.
Dietary Preference
Vegetarian. Can be made vegan by ensuring the soy sauce used is free of animal products. For gluten-free diets, select gluten-free soy sauce or tamari.
Course
Main Course
Cuisine
Indonesian
Ingredients
Primary Ingredients
| Ingredient | Quantity |
|---|---|
| Tempeh, diced | 1 block (about 200g) |
| Green curly chili peppers, sliced diagonally | 4 pieces |
| Sweet soy sauce | 2-3 teaspoons |
| Salt | To taste |
| Sugar | To taste |
| Flavoring agent (e.g., MSG or additional spices) | To taste |
| Water | As needed |
Spice Paste Ingredients
| Ingredient | Quantity |
|---|---|
| Shallots, peeled | 5 cloves |
| Garlic, peeled | 2 cloves |
| Red bird’s eye chili peppers | 5 pieces (substitute with green chili for less heat) |
| Candlenuts | 2 pieces |
| Ground coriander | 1/2 teaspoon |
| Red tomato, quartered | 1/2 piece |
Instructions
Step 1: Prepare the Tempeh
The first step in crafting this flavorful dish is preparing the tempeh. Begin by selecting a fresh, firm block of tempeh, ideally organic and unseasoned for optimal flavor absorption. Using a sharp knife, cut the tempeh into uniform dice—about 1-inch cubes—to ensure even cooking and coating with the spice mixture. Uniformity in size not only helps with consistent cooking but also enhances the presentation and texture of the dish.
Next, heat a generous amount of vegetable oil in a wok or large frying pan over medium heat. Once the oil reaches a temperature of approximately 350°F (175°C), carefully add the diced tempeh to the hot oil. Stir gently to prevent sticking and to promote an even fry. The goal here is to cook the tempeh until it develops a light golden-brown exterior, which adds a pleasant crunch and a nutty flavor, while ensuring it remains tender inside. Be cautious not to overcook or let it become too dry or crispy, as this can detract from the dish’s authentic moist texture.
After frying, remove the tempeh using a slotted spoon and set aside on paper towels to drain excess oil. This step ensures the tempeh retains its moisture and prevents the dish from becoming greasy. The fried tempeh will act as the absorbing base for the flavorful sauce that will be prepared next.
Step 2: Sauté the Spice Paste
While the tempeh is frying, prepare the spice paste, which serves as the aromatic heart of the dish. Start by assembling all the necessary ingredients for the paste: shallots, garlic, red bird’s eye chili peppers (or green chili for less heat), candlenuts, ground coriander, and red tomato. For optimal flavor, use fresh, high-quality ingredients and consider roasting the candlenuts lightly beforehand to enhance their nutty aroma.
To process the spice paste, traditional methods involve pounding the ingredients with a mortar and pestle to achieve a coarse, fragrant mixture. Alternatively, for convenience, use a blender or food processor, adding a little water to facilitate blending until a smooth, thick paste forms. The consistency should be pasty but not too watery, allowing it to sauté well without splattering excessively.
Once prepared, heat a tablespoon of oil in a separate skillet or wok over medium heat. Add the spice paste and sauté, stirring constantly to prevent burning. Cook until the paste releases a fragrant aroma and turns a darker shade, indicating full cooking and development of complex flavors. This process typically takes about 5-7 minutes, depending on the heat and the freshness of ingredients. The sautéed spice paste forms the aromatic backbone of the dish, infusing the sauce with depth and richness.
Step 3: Incorporate Liquids and Seasonings
After the spice paste is fragrant and fully cooked, pour in a small amount of water—about 1/4 cup—to loosen the mixture and create a flavorful base for the sauce. Stir well to combine the water with the spice paste, scraping any bits stuck to the pan’s bottom to maximize flavor extraction.
Next, add the sweet soy sauce, which provides both sweetness and a rich, caramelized umami flavor characteristic of Indonesian cuisine. Adjust the amount to your taste, starting with 2 teaspoons and adding more if desired. Season with salt and sugar to balance the flavors—taste as you go to achieve a harmonious sweet-salty profile that complements the earthy tempeh.
If using a flavoring agent such as MSG or additional spices, incorporate it at this stage. Stir everything thoroughly, allowing the flavors to meld and intensify. Let the mixture simmer gently for 2-3 minutes, giving time for the seasonings to fully infuse the sauce and for the flavors to develop complexity.
Step 4: Combine Tempeh with Sauce
Now, carefully add the fried tempeh into the skillet with the simmering sauce. Gently stir to coat each piece evenly with the aromatic mixture. Maintain a medium heat to allow the tempeh to absorb the flavors while preventing the sauce from reducing too quickly or burning.
Let the tempeh simmer in the sauce for approximately 8-10 minutes, stirring occasionally. During this time, the liquid will reduce, thickening into a flavorful coating that clings to each piece of tempeh. This step is crucial as it allows the tempeh to soak up the sweet, savory, and spicy notes, transforming it into a rich, moist, and deeply flavored dish.
Step 5: Finish with Green Chili and Serve
As the dish nears completion, toss in the sliced green chili peppers. These fresh peppers add a burst of heat and brightness that balances the dish’s richness. Stir briefly to distribute the chili evenly, then turn off the heat to prevent overcooking and preserve their vibrant color and crisp texture.
Transfer the finished Orek Tempe Basah Bumbu Ulek to a serving dish or plate. Serve hot, ideally accompanied by steamed jasmine or basmati rice, which acts as the perfect neutral base to soak up the flavorful sauce. Garnish with additional sliced chili or fresh herbs if desired for an extra layer of freshness and visual appeal.
Preparation Tips
- Tempeh selection: Always choose fresh, firm tempeh with a uniform texture. Store in the refrigerator and use within a week for optimal freshness.
- Spice paste freshness: Use fresh shallots, garlic, and chilies for maximum aroma. Roasting candlenuts enhances their nutty flavor—consider doing this for a richer taste.
- Cooking temperature: Maintain moderate heat to prevent burning the spice paste and over-drying the tempeh.
- Flavor adjustments: Taste the sauce before adding the tempeh and adjust the sweetness, saltiness, or spiciness accordingly.
- Garnishing: Add chopped scallions or fried shallots for added texture and flavor before serving.
Nutritional Information
| Nutrient | Per Serving (approximate) |
|---|---|
| Calories | 220 kcal |
| Protein | 12 g |
| Carbohydrates | 18 g |
| Fats | 10 g |
| Fiber | 3 g |
| Sodium | 450 mg |
Tips and Tricks
- Adjust heat level: Use fewer or milder chilies if you prefer less heat, or double the amount for a spicier kick.
- Make ahead: Prepare the spice paste in advance and store it in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.
- Enhance flavor: Add a squeeze of lime or lemon juice just before serving to brighten the dish.
- Vegetarian twist: To add more vegetables, include sautéed greens or sliced eggplant during the simmering process.
- Alternative protein: Replace tempeh with tofu or seitan for different textures and protein sources.
Add-ons
- Fried shallots for garnish
- Chopped fresh cilantro or basil
- Hard-boiled eggs sliced in half
- Additional chili slices for extra heat
- Crushed peanuts or toasted sesame seeds for crunch
Side Dishes
- Steamed jasmine or basmati rice
- Indonesian-style sambal or chili paste
- Stir-fried vegetables such as bok choy, spinach, or green beans
- Fried emping or krupuk (Indonesian crackers)
- Pickled vegetables or acar for a tangy contrast
Improvements
- For a richer sauce, add a splash of coconut milk during simmering.
- Incorporate additional spices such as turmeric or ginger for layered flavor.
- Use smoked or roasted chili peppers for a smoky undertone.
- Experiment with different types of soy sauce or fermented bean pastes for nuanced umami.
Save and Store
Leftover Orek Tempe Basah Bumbu Ulek can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently in a skillet over low heat, adding a splash of water if necessary to loosen the sauce. Freezing is not recommended as the texture of tempeh may change upon thawing. To keep the dish fresh longer, consider preparing the spice paste in bulk and freezing in small portions for future use.
FAQ
Can I make this dish vegan?
Yes, simply ensure that the soy sauce used is vegan (no fish or oyster ingredients). Candlenuts can be substituted with macadamia nuts or omitted if nut allergies are a concern.
What if I don’t have candlenuts?
Candlenuts are used for their flavor and texture, but can be replaced with macadamia nuts, cashews, or omitted altogether. The flavor will be slightly different but still delicious.
Can I use dried chilies instead of fresh?
Yes, dried chilies can be used. Rehydrate them in warm water for 10-15 minutes, then blend into the spice paste. Adjust the quantity based on desired heat level.
Is this dish suitable for gluten-free diets?
Yes, if you use gluten-free soy sauce or tamari. Always check labels to ensure ingredients are gluten-free.
Conclusion
This Orek Tempe Basah Bumbu Ulek is a vibrant celebration of Indonesian flavors, combining the earthy richness of tempeh with a fragrant, spicy sauce that delivers a balanced taste experience. With simple ingredients and straightforward techniques, it offers a comforting yet exciting dish that can be easily adapted to suit various dietary preferences and heat levels. Perfect for weeknight dinners or special gatherings, this dish showcases the depth and diversity of Southeast Asian cuisine. Remember, the key to authenticity lies in fresh ingredients, precise seasoning, and patience in building layers of flavor. For more authentic recipes and culinary inspiration, visit Love With Recipes, where we celebrate the joy of cooking with passion and authenticity.
References
- Indonesian Food & Cookery by Sri Owen
- The Food of Indonesia by Heinz von Holst
